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DAILY · 2026-11-03

India to pursue solution-oriented and equitable climate action at UNFCCC COP31 in Antalya: Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav

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Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav outlined India's priorities for COP31 of the UNFCCC, to be held in Antalya, Türkiye, from 9 to 20 November 2026, at a media briefing in New Delhi on 3 November 2026, and highlighted the outcomes of India's participation in CBD COP17 and UNCCD COP17. He said India will approach COP31 with a solution-oriented vision, bringing practical solutions for the Global South with capacity building, knowledge sharing and geography-specific solutions at the core, and will work closely with G-77 and China, LMDC and BASIC. According to the Minister, climate finance will be a key priority, with India seeking a COP31 decision to commence the Climate Finance Work Programme; he said finance is an obligation of developed countries under Article 9.1 and must be predictable, largely public and concessional, and should not add to the debt burden. He said India will also press for mitigation and the Global Stocktake to remain Party-driven, facilitative and non-punitive, respecting the nationally determined nature of NDCs and ruling out new top-down targets. The Minister said adaptation will remain a priority, with Global Goal on Adaptation indicators being voluntary and not conditioning access to finance, alongside scaled-up adaptation finance; that India will support continuation of the Just Transition Work Programme through a Party-driven mechanism; that technology transfer is an obligation of developed countries and barriers related to cost, IPR and trade must be addressed; and that participation in carbon markets should remain voluntary. India's engagements at COP31 will include LeadIT 3.0 with Sweden, high-level side events on coastal resilience and panels on IBCA and forests, and the Minister said India will play a constructive, bridge-building role in Antalya, seeking an outcome that moves from commitments to implementation and support. Reporting on UNCCD COP17 in Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia), he said India, after being elected Chair of the Asia-Pacific Regional Group, reiterated its commitment to restore over 26 million hectares by 2030 and launched its first Guide to Grasslands and Other Open Natural Ecosystems of India; at CBD COP17 in Yerevan (Armenia), he said, India reaffirmed its commitment to the effective and equitable implementation of the Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF).

Drafted with AI assistance from the official PIB release linked above and checked against it by a second AI pass. Not line-edited by a human.

Learning context

At a Leadership Group for Industry Transition (LeadIT) event at COP-28 on 1 December 2023, co-hosted with Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson, Prime Minister Narendra Modi described LeadIT, launched in 2019, as a joint effort to strengthen industry transition and a successful example of partnership between governments and industry. He said that in its first phase LeadIT focused on transition roadmaps and knowledge sharing in sectors such as iron and steel, cement, aluminium and transport, and that 18 countries and 20 companies were members of the group. He announced the launch of LeadIT 2.0, with three main focuses: inclusive and just industry transition; co-development and transfer of low-carbon technology; and financial support for industry transition in emerging economies. An India-Sweden Industry Transition Platform was also launched to connect the governments, industries, technology providers, researchers and think-tanks of the two countries. He added that low-carbon technology and innovation should be accelerated and delivered to the Global South as quickly and easily as possible.

Reference: Prime Minister's Office (pmindia.gov.in), 'PM's remarks at the Leadership Group for Industry Transition event at COP-28', 1 December 2023

Check yourself: in which year was LeadIT launched, with which country's Prime Minister did India co-host the LeadIT event at COP-28, and what are the three focuses of LeadIT 2.0?

2019; Sweden (Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson); inclusive and just industry transition, co-development and transfer of low-carbon technology, and financial support for industry transition in emerging economies.

Revision task: from this release, note COP31's venue and dates, the groupings India will work with, India's positions on climate finance (and the Article cited), mitigation and the Global Stocktake, adaptation, just transition, technology transfer and carbon markets, its planned engagements at COP31, and what it reported from UNCCD COP17 and CBD COP17; from the note, when LeadIT was launched, its first-phase sectors and membership, the three focuses of LeadIT 2.0 and the platform launched with it.

Test yourself

According to Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav, COP31 of the UNFCCC is to be held from 9 to 20 November 2026 in which city?

  1. Antalya
  2. Yerevan
  3. Ulaanbaatar
  4. Belém
Show the answer

Answer: Antalya

The Minister said COP31 of the UNFCCC will be held in Antalya, Türkiye, from 9 to 20 November 2026. Yerevan (Armenia) and Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) were the venues of CBD COP17 and UNCCD COP17 respectively, whose outcomes for India he highlighted at the same briefing.

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