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Rajasthan GK Questions and Answers (Rajasthan GK MCQ)

389 practice questions on Rajasthan General Knowledge for RPSC, Rajasthan Police and Rajasthan Patwari, with answers; most also have an explanation or a worked solution. Try each one before you open its answer.

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  1. Q.351

    According to tradition, the folk deity Gogaji Chauhan died fighting against which invader?

    1. A Muhammad Ghori
    2. B Iltutmish
    3. C Alauddin Khalji
    4. D Mahmud of Ghazni
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (D) Mahmud of Ghazni

    Gogaji is believed to have fallen resisting the army of Mahmud of Ghazni, and he is also revered as Jaharpir. His main shrine is at Gogamedi in Hanumangarh district.

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  2. Q.352

    The Raj Prashasti, a long Sanskrit inscription on 25 black marble slabs at Rajsamand lake, was composed by whom?

    1. A Krishna Bhatt
    2. B Atri
    3. C Ranchhod Bhatt
    4. D Kanha Vyas
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Ranchhod Bhatt

    Ranchhod Bhatt Tailang composed it for Maharana Raj Singh, who built the Rajsamand lake. It records the history of Mewar, including the treaty of 1615.

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  3. Q.353

    Pichhwai paintings of Nathdwara are large cloth paintings hung behind the idol of which deity?

    1. A Eklingji
    2. B Charbhuja
    3. C Shrinathji
    4. D Dwarkadhish
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Shrinathji

    Pichhwai ('that which hangs behind') are painted cloths placed behind the image of Shrinathji at Nathdwara and changed with festivals and seasons. Dwarkadhish has his temple at Kankroli in Rajsamand district.

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  4. Q.354

    Arrange in chronological order: (A) Mukundra Hills declared a tiger reserve, (B) Sariska declared a tiger reserve, (C) Ranthambore brought under Project Tiger, (D) Keoladeo inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

    1. A C, B, D, A
    2. B B, C, D, A
    3. C C, D, B, A
    4. D C, B, A, D
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (A) C, B, D, A

    Ranthambore came under Project Tiger in 1973, Sariska became a tiger reserve in 1978, Keoladeo was inscribed by UNESCO in 1985 and Mukundra Hills was notified in 2013.

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  5. Q.355

    The state bird of Rajasthan, locally called 'Godawan', is critically endangered and protected in the Desert National Park. Which bird is it?

    1. A Demoiselle crane
    2. B Sarus crane
    3. C Indian peafowl
    4. D Great Indian bustard
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (D) Great Indian bustard

    The great Indian bustard (godawan) was declared the state bird in 1981; the Desert National Park in Jaisalmer-Barmer is its main habitat. The demoiselle crane (kurjan) is a winter visitor to Khichan.

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  6. Q.356

    Rao Jodha founded the city of Jodhpur and began the Mehrangarh fort in which year?

    1. A 1459
    2. B 1488
    3. C 1527
    4. D 1156
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (A) 1459

    Rao Jodha of the Rathore clan founded Jodhpur in 1459. 1488 is the foundation year of Bikaner by his son Rao Bika, and 1156 that of Jaisalmer.

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  7. Q.357

    The Rajasthani folk romance 'Dhola Maru' tells the story of Dhola, a prince of Narwar, and Maravani, a princess of which place?

    1. A Amarkot
    2. B Pugal
    3. C Mandore
    4. D Jalore
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) Pugal

    Maravani was the daughter of the ruler of Pugal in the Bikaner region, and the tale is preserved in 'Dhola Maru ra Duha'. Amarkot is linked instead with the romance of Moomal and Mahendra.

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  8. Q.358

    Jakham dam, built on the Jakham river, a tributary of the Som, is in which district?

    1. A Dungarpur
    2. B Banswara
    3. C Chittorgarh
    4. D Pratapgarh
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (D) Pratapgarh

    Jakham dam lies in Pratapgarh district, in the Kanthal region. The Jakham joins the Som, which in turn joins the Mahi.

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  9. Q.359

    Arrange these steps in the integration of Rajasthan in chronological order: (A) merger of the Matsya Union, (B) joining of Mewar (Udaipur), (C) addition of Ajmer-Merwara, (D) merger of Sirohi.

    1. A A, B, D, C
    2. B B, A, D, C
    3. C B, D, A, C
    4. D B, A, C, D
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) B, A, D, C

    Mewar joined on 18 April 1948, the Matsya Union merged on 15 May 1949, Sirohi joined on 26 January 1950, and Ajmer-Merwara was added on 1 November 1956.

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  10. Q.360

    In the Padmini legend of the 1303 siege of Chittor, which two warriors are celebrated for rescuing Rawal Ratan Singh from Alauddin Khalji's camp?

    1. A Jaimal and Patta
    2. B Jaita and Kumpa
    3. C Gora and Badal
    4. D Ranmal and Ratipal
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Gora and Badal

    In the legend, Gora and his nephew Badal freed Ratan Singh by a ruse of palanquins, and Gora died fighting. Jaimal and Patta belong to Akbar's siege of 1568.

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  11. Q.361

    The Mewar Praja Mandal was founded in April 1938 under the leadership of which freedom fighter?

    1. A Manikya Lal Verma
    2. B Jai Narayan Vyas
    3. C Haribhau Upadhyay
    4. D Jamnalal Bajaj
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (A) Manikya Lal Verma

    Manikya Lal Verma founded the Mewar Praja Mandal at Udaipur in 1938, with Balwant Singh Mehta as its first president; the state banned it soon after. Haribhau Upadhyay worked mainly in Ajmer.

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  12. Q.362

    Who was the Prime Minister of the Rajasthan Union (Purva Rajasthan), formed on 25 March 1948?

    1. A Shobharam Kumawat
    2. B Jai Narayan Vyas
    3. C Gokul Lal Asawa
    4. D Tikaram Paliwal
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Gokul Lal Asawa

    Gokul Lal Asawa of Shahpura led the Rajasthan Union's ministry, and Maharao Bhim Singh of Kota was its Rajpramukh. The union had nine states and one chiefship.

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  13. Q.363

    'Kota Doria', a GI-tagged product of Rajasthan, is which kind of item?

    1. A A variety of building stone
    2. B A style of miniature painting
    3. C A light chequered woven fabric
    4. D A folk puppet
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    Correct answer: (C) A light chequered woven fabric

    Kota Doria is a fine, square-checked (khat) fabric woven from cotton and silk, mainly at Kaithoon near Kota. Kota stone is the building stone from the same district.

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  14. Q.364

    Patwon ki Haveli, a cluster of five richly carved havelis built by Guman Chand Patwa for his sons, is in which city?

    1. A Bikaner
    2. B Jodhpur
    3. C Mandawa
    4. D Jaisalmer
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    Correct answer: (D) Jaisalmer

    Patwon ki Haveli, along with Nathmal ki Haveli and Salim Singh ki Haveli, is among the famous yellow-sandstone havelis of Jaisalmer. Mandawa is known for the painted havelis of Shekhawati.

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  15. Q.365

    Which is the correct downstream order of the four dams on the Chambal river?

    1. A Kota barrage, Jawahar Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar, Gandhi Sagar
    2. B Rana Pratap Sagar, Gandhi Sagar, Jawahar Sagar, Kota barrage
    3. C Gandhi Sagar, Jawahar Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar, Kota barrage
    4. D Gandhi Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar, Jawahar Sagar, Kota barrage
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (D) Gandhi Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar, Jawahar Sagar, Kota barrage

    Gandhi Sagar is in Madhya Pradesh, then Rana Pratap Sagar at Rawatbhata (Chittorgarh), Jawahar Sagar and finally the Kota barrage, which is only for irrigation.

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  16. Q.366

    Which leader from Rajasthan, who served three terms as the state's Chief Minister, became the Vice-President of India in 2002?

    1. A Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
    2. B Jagannath Pahadia
    3. C Shiv Charan Mathur
    4. D Haridev Joshi
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    Correct answer: (A) Bhairon Singh Shekhawat

    Bhairon Singh Shekhawat was Rajasthan's first non-Congress Chief Minister (1977) and was elected the 11th Vice-President of India, serving from 2002 to 2007.

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  17. Q.367

    Which wind instrument of Rajasthan consists of a pair of bamboo flutes played together by a single musician?

    1. A Morchang
    2. B Shehnai
    3. C Karna
    4. D Algoza
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    Correct answer: (D) Algoza

    The algoza is a pair of bamboo flutes blown at the same time and is popular in the folk music of Rajasthan. The karna is a long brass trumpet-like instrument.

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  18. Q.368

    Consider the following statements about Rajasthani literature: 1. Dingal is a literary style based on western Rajasthani (Marwari) and was cultivated mainly by Charan poets. 2. Pingal is a literary style influenced by Braj Bhasha and was cultivated mainly by Bhat poets. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    1. A Only 1
    2. B Only 2
    3. C Both 1 and 2
    4. D Neither 1 nor 2
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    Correct answer: (C) Both 1 and 2

    Dingal, the bardic style of the Charans, rests on Marwari, while Pingal, used mostly by the Bhats of eastern Rajasthan, blends Rajasthani with Braj Bhasha. Both statements are therefore correct.

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  19. Q.369

    Which folk deity is credited with bringing camels to Marwar and is especially worshipped by the Raika (Rebari) camel herders?

    1. A Gogaji
    2. B Tejaji
    3. C Pabuji
    4. D Mallinath
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Pabuji

    Pabuji is said to have brought the first camels to Marwar, and Raika herders pray to him when their camels fall sick. Tejaji is invoked against snakebite.

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  20. Q.370

    Effluents from the textile dyeing and printing units of Pali town have long polluted which river?

    1. A Mithri
    2. B Bandi
    3. C Sukri
    4. D Jawai
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    Correct answer: (B) Bandi

    Pali stands on the Bandi, a tributary of the Luni, and pollution from its dyeing units has led to repeated court and tribunal action.

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  21. Q.371

    The Gang Canal, opened in 1927 to bring Sutlej water to the northern part of Bikaner state, was built by which ruler?

    1. A Maharaja Umaid Singh
    2. B Sawai Man Singh II
    3. C Maharaja Ganga Singh
    4. D Maharaja Sardul Singh
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Maharaja Ganga Singh

    Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner built the canal, turning the Sri Ganganagar area (named after him) into a rich farm belt. Viceroy Lord Irwin opened it on 26 October 1927.

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  22. Q.372

    Jaisalmer fort, the 'Sonar Qila' built of yellow sandstone, stands on which hill?

    1. A Trikuta
    2. B Chidiyatunk
    3. C Bithli
    4. D Chittar
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (A) Trikuta

    Jaisalmer fort crowns the Trikuta hill, and people still live inside it, which is why it is called a living fort. Chidiyatunk is the hill on which Mehrangarh stands in Jodhpur.

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  23. Q.373

    The Desert National Park, a stronghold of the great Indian bustard, spreads over which two districts?

    1. A Bikaner and Churu
    2. B Jaisalmer and Barmer
    3. C Jodhpur and Pali
    4. D Jaisalmer and Bikaner
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) Jaisalmer and Barmer

    The Desert National Park covers parts of Jaisalmer and Barmer districts and protects dunes, grasslands and their wildlife.

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  24. Q.374

    The Adhai Din ka Jhonpra mosque at Ajmer was built on the site of a Sanskrit college founded by which Chauhan ruler?

    1. A Prithviraj III
    2. B Arnoraja
    3. C Ajayaraja II
    4. D Vigraharaja IV (Visaldev)
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (D) Vigraharaja IV (Visaldev)

    Vigraharaja IV built the college; under Qutbuddin Aibak it was converted into a mosque. Slabs inscribed with his play Harikeli Nataka were recovered there.

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  25. Q.375

    At Haldighati, which Rajput chief took up Maharana Pratap's royal insignia (chhatra) to draw the Mughal attack and allow Pratap to withdraw?

    1. A Ram Shah Tanwar
    2. B Jhala Man (Jhala Bida)
    3. C Hakim Khan Sur
    4. D Rana Punja
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) Jhala Man (Jhala Bida)

    Jhala Man Singh of Bari Sadri, known in popular accounts as Jhala Manna or Jhala Bida, wore the royal emblems and died in Pratap's place. Ram Shah Tanwar and his sons also fell in the battle.

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  26. Q.376

    The Dhol dance, performed at weddings by men of the Mali, Dholi, Sargara and Bhil communities with several large drums played together, is associated with which district?

    1. A Bundi
    2. B Jalore
    3. C Churu
    4. D Dausa
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) Jalore

    Dhol nritya, played in the 'thakna' style, is a well-known dance of Jalore district. Churu, in Shekhawati, is better known for the Chang dance of Holi.

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  27. Q.377

    While signing the agreement to join the Rajasthan Union in 1948, which ruler is said to have remarked that he was signing his own death warrant?

    1. A Maharawal Chandraveer Singh of Banswara
    2. B Maharao Bhim Singh of Kota
    3. C Maharaja Hanwant Singh of Jodhpur
    4. D Maharaja Udaybhan Singh of Dholpur
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (A) Maharawal Chandraveer Singh of Banswara

    Chandraveer Singh of Banswara made the remark, expressing the princes' sense of losing their power. Jodhpur and Dholpur were not part of the Rajasthan Union.

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  28. Q.378

    The Nagauri breed of cattle is mainly valued as

    1. A A high-yielding milch breed
    2. B A dwarf breed for hill areas
    3. C A draught breed with strong, fast bullocks
    4. D A breed reared mainly for meat
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) A draught breed with strong, fast bullocks

    Nagauri bullocks from the Nagaur region are prized for ploughing and carting. Rajasthan's well-known milch breeds include the Tharparkar and the Rathi.

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  29. Q.379

    Gangaur, the most important festival of Rajasthani women, celebrated in the month of Chaitra, is dedicated to which deity?

    1. A Lakshmi
    2. B Durga
    3. C Gauri (Parvati)
    4. D Saraswati
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Gauri (Parvati)

    Gangaur honours Gauri (Parvati) and Isar (Shiva); unmarried girls pray for a good husband and married women for marital bliss. Teej, in Shravan, also honours Parvati but marks the monsoon.

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  30. Q.380

    Jhalawar is often called the 'Nagpur of Rajasthan' because of its large-scale cultivation of which fruit?

    1. A Kinnow
    2. B Pomegranate
    3. C Guava
    4. D Oranges
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (D) Oranges

    Jhalawar grows Nagpuri-type oranges on a large scale, hence the nickname. Kinnow is grown mainly in Sri Ganganagar.

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  31. Q.381

    The Chambal enters Rajasthan from Madhya Pradesh near which place in Chittorgarh district?

    1. A Chaurasigarh
    2. B Nonera
    3. C Rameshwar
    4. D Keshoraipatan
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (A) Chaurasigarh

    The Chambal rises near Mhow in Madhya Pradesh and enters Rajasthan near Chaurasigarh (Chittorgarh), then flows through a gorge towards Kota. Rameshwar in Sawai Madhopur is where the Banas joins it.

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  32. Q.382

    Guar, a major kharif crop of western Rajasthan, is valued industrially mainly for

    1. A The gum obtained from its seeds
    2. B The fibre from its stem
    3. C The edible oil from its seeds
    4. D The sugar from its stalk
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (A) The gum obtained from its seeds

    Guar gum from the seed is a thickener used in food, textiles, paper and oil-well drilling, which makes guar an important cash crop of arid Rajasthan.

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  33. Q.383

    Which two rivers drain into the Sambhar salt lake?

    1. A Banas and Berach
    2. B Kantli and Sota
    3. C Sukri and Bandi
    4. D Mendha and Rupangarh
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (D) Mendha and Rupangarh

    Sambhar is a basin of inland drainage fed mainly by the Mendha and the Rupangarh, along with smaller streams. The Banas and Berach belong to the Chambal system.

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  34. Q.384

    Which of the following pairs of Kachhwaha ruler and associated fact is correctly matched?

    1. A Bharmal – Treaty of Purandar
    2. B Sawai Jai Singh II – Zij-i-Muhammadshahi
    3. C Man Singh I – founding of Jaipur
    4. D Ishwari Singh – Hawa Mahal
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) Sawai Jai Singh II – Zij-i-Muhammadshahi

    Jai Singh II compiled the astronomical tables Zij-i-Muhammadshahi and dedicated them to Emperor Muhammad Shah. The Treaty of Purandar came in 1665, about a century after Bharmal, and the Hawa Mahal was built in 1799 by Sawai Pratap Singh.

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  35. Q.385

    Which Rajasthani school of painting is especially famous for its hunting (shikar) scenes set in dense jungles?

    1. A Kishangarh
    2. B Kota
    3. C Nathdwara
    4. D Bikaner
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) Kota

    Kota painting, a branch of the Hadoti style, is celebrated for lively scenes of rulers hunting tigers and other animals in forests. Kishangarh is known for its romantic portrayals of Radha and Krishna.

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  36. Q.386

    Arrange these risings of 1857 in Rajputana in chronological order: (A) Kota, (B) Nasirabad, (C) Erinpura, (D) Neemuch.

    1. A D, B, C, A
    2. B B, D, C, A
    3. C B, D, A, C
    4. D B, C, D, A
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) B, D, C, A

    Nasirabad rose on 28 May 1857, Neemuch on 3 June, the Jodhpur Legion at Erinpura in August and the Kota troops on 15 October 1857.

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  37. Q.387

    Which Rathore prince, a son of Rao Jodha, founded the city of Bikaner in 1488?

    1. A Rao Maldeo
    2. B Rao Bika
    3. C Rao Ganga
    4. D Rao Chandrasen
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (B) Rao Bika

    Rao Bika, son of Rao Jodha, established Bikaner in the Jangal region in 1488. Rao Maldeo and Rao Chandrasen were later rulers of Marwar (Jodhpur).

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  38. Q.388

    Who systematically classified the painting of the Rajasthan courts in his 1916 book 'Rajput Painting'?

    1. A James Tod
    2. B Ananda K. Coomaraswamy
    3. C Rai Krishnadas
    4. D Hermann Goetz
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    Correct answer: (B) Ananda K. Coomaraswamy

    Ananda K. Coomaraswamy's 'Rajput Painting' (1916) presented Rajasthani and Pahari court painting as a tradition distinct from Mughal painting. James Tod wrote the history 'Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan'.

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  39. Q.389

    The Trinetra Ganesh temple, to which devotees send the first wedding invitation by post, stands inside which fort?

    1. A Chittorgarh
    2. B Gagron
    3. C Ranthambore
    4. D Kumbhalgarh
    Show answer

    Correct answer: (C) Ranthambore

    The temple of the three-eyed Ganesha lies within Ranthambore fort in Sawai Madhopur district, and invitations are mailed to it before weddings. Ranthambore is also one of the six UNESCO hill forts.

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